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Concern
Dark spots & hyperpigmentation
Treatments target existing spots and help prevent new ones from environmental exposure.
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What causes it
Dark spots form when skin overproduces melanin in response to inflammation, acne, or UV exposure — they fade slowly and can return without consistent sun protection.
What helps
Vitamin C + niacinamide (morning)
Brightens tone and helps prevent new spots from environmental exposure.
Alpha arbutin or tranexamic acid (evening)
Targets existing dark spots and evens out overall skin tone with consistent use.
Targeted brightening spot gel
An extra concentrated layer applied directly over stubborn dark spots.
Common mistakes
- Expecting fast results — this takes 8–12 weeks minimum
- Skipping SPF, which undoes progress on existing spots
- Picking at acne, which creates new dark spots
Tip
Results take 8–12 weeks of consistent use — daily SPF is essential to protect progress.
Frequently asked questions
Why won't my dark spots fade?
The most common reason is inconsistent SPF use — new pigment forms with every unprotected sun exposure, offsetting your progress.
What's the difference between vitamin C and alpha arbutin for dark spots?
Vitamin C brightens overall tone and prevents new pigment; alpha arbutin more specifically targets existing spots. Many routines use both.
Can dark spots come back after they fade?
Yes, especially without daily SPF — sun exposure is the main trigger for new pigment to form in the same areas.
Products for dark spots & hyperpigmentation
Skin types
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